Antique Scottish Marine Chronometer with Up and Down Subsidiary Dial
An antique Scottish marine chronometer with 56 hour up and down subsidiary dial and seconds dial, plus spring detent escapement movement, in original mahogany case with brass gimble and fittings, dial marked 'Christie & Wilson, 132 Broomielaw, Glasgow. With later travel case. Dial 3.62 in. diameter, the original case 7.48 in. high, 7.09 in. wide, 7.09 in. deep
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- Mahogany - Mahogany is a dense, close grained red-coloured timber from the West Indies and Central America. It was first imported into Europe in the the early 18th century and its use continued through the 19th century. It was popular for furniture making because of its strength, the wide boards available, the distinctive grain on some boards, termed flame mahogany and the rich warm colour of the timber when it was polished.. The "flame" was produced where a limb grew out from the trunk of the tree, and this timber was usually sliced into veneers for feature panels on doors, backs and cornices.
Some terms used to describe mahogany relate to the country from which it originally came, such as "Cuban" mahogany, "Honduras" mahogany etc. However unless the wood has been tested the names assigned are more a selling feature, rather than a true indication of the timber's origin. - Movement - The technical name for the workings of a clock or watch, and does not include the dial or case.
- Subsidiary Dial - On a clock or watch, a subsidiary dial, also called an auxiliary dial, is a dial that is secondary to the main dial and may show seconds, day of the week or month, or strike silent. A subsidiary dial may be within our outside the main dial, and a clock or watch may have several subsidiary dials.
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