Chinoiserie Silver Dip Pen & Papier Mache Pencil Case
A Chinese export silver Dip pen with a chinoiserie papier mache pencil case, the dip pen or nib holder with a with figural terminal and tapering stem decorated in low relief with plum blossom on a stippled ground, (Wang Hing, Hong Kong, late 19th century), together with a Chinoiserie pencil case, rectangular with a hinged cover decorated with a volcanic eruption figural scene in muted gilt and colours upon a japanned ground. Silver weight 14g height 1.38 in., length 7.87 in., width 2.17 in., (pencil case)
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- Chinoiserie - Furniture and decorative items decorated in imitation of a Western interpretation of the Chinese style. The Chinoiserie style first became popular in the late 17th century, though there were frequent revivals, notably by Chippendale (hence 'Chinese Chippendale') during the Regency period, and the Anglo-Japanese style in the second half of the 19th century.
The ubiquitous 'willow pattern' is the most common 'Chinese' theme used in porcelain, while on furniture the Chinoiserie style usually has black or red painted and lacquered decoration, though the hallmark of the furniture style is the use of fretwork in geometrical patterns, pagodas and other decorative forms.
Japonaiseries, as the name implies, are motifs in imitation of the Japanese taste.
See also "Chinese Chippendale". - Japanning - Japanning is the early eighteenth century technique used by European craftsmen to imitate the oriental style lacquer work that became popular in England, France, the Netherlands, and Spain in the 17th century.
The lacquer used was based on the lac beetle dissolved in alcohol (as used in French polish) and differed from the Chinese lacquer which was based on tree sap.
Each layer of the lacquer was allowed to dry and then sanded down. It was applied over cream, yellow, green, red, or black grounds. Japanning using gold leaf was also widely used with lacquer work. The technique can be found on bureaux, cabinets, chests, longcase clocks, and chairs.
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